〜そうだ(伝聞)
JLPT N3 Guessing and hearsayI hear that; they say that
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This そう passes on information you heard or read. Attach it to the plain form of any verb or adjective (降るそうだ, I hear it will rain). Unlike the appearance そう, the form before it never changes for politeness, and it often pairs with によると (according to).
Examples
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Tenki yohou ni yoru to, ashita wa yuki ga furu sou desu.
According to the forecast, they say it'll snow tomorrow.
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Tanaka san wa raigetsu kekkon suru sou desu.
I hear Tanaka is getting married next month.