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Words You'll Actually Use

Asking 'what?' the right way

By the end you'll ask what something is, what someone said, and what someone wants in casual or polite Japanese.

N5 N5 to N4 · 3 phrases
  1. 1

    nan desu ka?

    Polite 'what is it?', point and ask in shops or at work.

    Use when pointing at something you don't recognise

    kore wa nan desu ka?

    What's this?

  2. 2

    e?, nani?

    Casual 'huh, what?' when you missed what was said.

    Use when you didn't catch a friend's words

    e?, nani? mou ikkai?

    Huh, what? One more time?

  3. 3

    nan ni suru?

    Casual 'what'll you have?' for menus, choices, plans.

    Use when ordering with a friend, picking together

    ranchi, nan ni suru?

    What are you getting for lunch?

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